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TIMELINER

History's most surprising connections

Who Was Alive in 1901

117 of 492 historical figures were alive in 1901

Giuseppe Verdi
Giuseppe VerdiAge 88
1813–1901 · Music
La Traviata, Aida — operatic master
Queen Victoria
Queen VictoriaAge 82
1819–1901 · Politics & Leadership
Longest-reigning British monarch of her era
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. AnthonyAge 81
1820–1906 · Activism & Social Change
Women's suffrage pioneer
Florence Nightingale
Florence NightingaleAge 81
1820–1910 · Activism & Social Change
Founder of modern nursing
Harriet Tubman
Harriet TubmanAge about 79
1822–1913 · Activism & Social Change
Underground Railroad conductor
Jules Verne
Jules VerneAge 73
1828–1905 · Literature
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
Leo Tolstoy
Leo TolstoyAge 73
1828–1910 · Literature
War and Peace, Anna Karenina
Henrik Ibsen
Henrik IbsenAge 73
1828–1906 · Literature
Norwegian playwright of A Doll's House
Dmitri Mendeleev
Dmitri MendeleevAge 67
1834–1907 · Science & Invention
Created the periodic table of elements
Mark Twain
Mark TwainAge 66
1835–1910 · Literature
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Andrew Carnegie
Andrew CarnegieAge 66
1835–1919 · Business & Industry
Steel magnate, philanthropist
John D. Rockefeller
John D. RockefellerAge 62
1839–1937 · Business & Industry
Standard Oil tycoon, among the richest Americans in history
Claude Monet
Claude MonetAge 61
1840–1926 · Art
Water Lilies, father of Impressionism
Émile Zola
Émile ZolaAge 61
1840–1902 · Literature
French novelist who wrote J'Accuse
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Pierre-Auguste RenoirAge 60
1841–1919 · Art
Impressionist painter of joyful scenes
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah BernhardtAge 57
1844–1923 · Film & Entertainment
French stage actress of worldwide fame
Thomas Edison
Thomas EdisonAge 54
1847–1931 · Science & Invention
Light bulb, phonograph, 1000+ patents
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham BellAge 54
1847–1922 · Science & Invention
Invented the telephone
Paul Gauguin
Paul GauguinAge 53
1848–1903 · Art
Post-Impressionist painter of Tahiti
Antoni Gaudí
Antoni GaudíAge 49
1852–1926 · Art
Sagrada Família architect
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund FreudAge 45
1856–1939 · Philosophy & Thought
Father of psychoanalysis
Nikola Tesla
Nikola TeslaAge 45
1856–1943 · Science & Invention
AC electricity, visionary inventor
Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow WilsonAge 45
1856–1924 · Politics & Leadership
28th US President, League of Nations
George Bernard Shaw
George Bernard ShawAge 45
1856–1950 · Literature
Irish playwright of Pygmalion
Theodore Roosevelt
Theodore RooseveltAge 43
1858–1919 · Politics & Leadership
26th US President, Rough Rider
Emmeline Pankhurst
Emmeline PankhurstAge 43
1858–1928 · Activism & Social Change
British suffragette leader
Max Planck
Max PlanckAge 43
1858–1947 · Science & Invention
Father of quantum theory
Arthur Conan Doyle
Arthur Conan DoyleAge 42
1859–1930 · Literature
Creator of Sherlock Holmes
Anton Chekhov
Anton ChekhovAge 41
1860–1904 · Literature
Russian playwright and short-story master
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath TagoreAge 40
1861–1941 · Literature
First non-European Nobel laureate in Literature
Gustav Klimt
Gustav KlimtAge 39
1862–1918 · Art
The Kiss, Art Nouveau master
Claude Debussy
Claude DebussyAge 39
1862–1918 · Music
Clair de Lune, Impressionist music
David Hilbert
David HilbertAge 39
1862–1943 · Science & Invention
German mathematician of Hilbert's problems
Henry Ford
Henry FordAge 38
1863–1947 · Business & Industry
Assembly line, Model T automobile
Edvard Munch
Edvard MunchAge 38
1863–1944 · Art
The Scream
Max Weber
Max WeberAge 37
1864–1920 · Philosophy & Thought
A founder of modern sociology
Rudyard Kipling
Rudyard KiplingAge 36
1865–1936 · Literature
Author of The Jungle Book, Nobel laureate
H.G. Wells
H.G. WellsAge 35
1866–1946 · Literature
The War of the Worlds, science fiction pioneer
Sun Yat-sen
Sun Yat-senAge 35
1866–1925 · Politics & Leadership
Father of the Republic of China
Marie Curie
Marie CurieAge 34
1867–1934 · Science & Invention
Radioactivity, first woman Nobel laureate
Frank Lloyd Wright
Frank Lloyd WrightAge 34
1867–1959 · Art
American architect of Fallingwater
Scott Joplin
Scott JoplinAge 33
1868–1917 · Music
King of Ragtime
Maxim Gorky
Maxim GorkyAge 33
1868–1936 · Literature
Russian writer of The Lower Depths
Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma GandhiAge 32
1869–1948 · Politics & Leadership
Nonviolent independence leader of India
Grigori Rasputin
Grigori RasputinAge 32
1869–1916 · Politics & Leadership
Mystic who influenced the Russian royal family
Henri Matisse
Henri MatisseAge 32
1869–1954 · Art
Leader of Fauvism, master of color and cut-outs
Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir LeninAge 31
1870–1924 · Politics & Leadership
Bolshevik leader of the October Revolution
Marcel Proust
Marcel ProustAge 30
1871–1922 · Literature
In Search of Lost Time
Orville Wright
Orville WrightAge 30
1871–1948 · Science & Invention
Co-inventor of the airplane
Rosa Luxemburg
Rosa LuxemburgAge 30
1871–1919 · Activism & Social Change
Marxist theorist and revolutionary
Ernest Rutherford
Ernest RutherfordAge 30
1871–1937 · Science & Invention
Father of nuclear physics
Roald Amundsen
Roald AmundsenAge 29
1872–1928 · Exploration
First to reach the South Pole
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand RussellAge 29
1872–1970 · Philosophy & Thought
Logician, philosopher and Nobel laureate
Ernest Shackleton
Ernest ShackletonAge 27
1874–1922 · Exploration
Heroic Antarctic explorer, Endurance expedition
Guglielmo Marconi
Guglielmo MarconiAge 27
1874–1937 · Science & Invention
Pioneer of long-distance radio
Winston Churchill
Winston ChurchillAge 27
1874–1965 · Politics & Leadership
British PM who led WWII effort
Harry Houdini
Harry HoudiniAge 27
1874–1926 · Film & Entertainment
Legendary escape artist & illusionist
Carl Jung
Carl JungAge 26
1875–1961 · Philosophy & Thought
Analytical psychology, archetypes
Albert Schweitzer
Albert SchweitzerAge 26
1875–1965 · Philosophy & Thought
Nobel Peace Prize physician, theologian and organist
Thomas Mann
Thomas MannAge 26
1875–1955 · Literature
German novelist of The Magic Mountain
Pancho Villa
Pancho VillaAge 23
1878–1923 · Politics & Leadership
Mexican revolutionary general
Lise Meitner
Lise MeitnerAge 23
1878–1968 · Science & Invention
Discovered nuclear fission, overlooked for Nobel
Joseph Stalin
Joseph StalinAge 23
1878–1953 · Politics & Leadership
Leader of the Soviet Union 1924–1953
Albert Einstein
Albert EinsteinAge 22
1879–1955 · Science & Invention
Theory of relativity, E=mc²
Leon Trotsky
Leon TrotskyAge 22
1879–1940 · Politics & Leadership
Russian revolutionary, founder of the Red Army
Helen Keller
Helen KellerAge 21
1880–1968 · Activism & Social Change
Deafblind author and activist, The Story of My Life
Pablo Picasso
Pablo PicassoAge 20
1881–1973 · Art
Cubism, Guernica, most prolific artist
Alexander Fleming
Alexander FlemingAge 20
1881–1955 · Science & Invention
Discovered penicillin
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Mustafa Kemal AtatürkAge 20
1881–1938 · Politics & Leadership
Founder and first president of modern Turkey
Virginia Woolf
Virginia WoolfAge 19
1882–1941 · Literature
Mrs Dalloway, modernist pioneer
James Joyce
James JoyceAge 19
1882–1941 · Literature
Ulysses, literary revolutionary
Igor Stravinsky
Igor StravinskyAge 19
1882–1971 · Music
The Rite of Spring, modern classical
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. RooseveltAge 19
1882–1945 · Politics & Leadership
32nd US President, New Deal, WWII leader
Coco Chanel
Coco ChanelAge 18
1883–1971 · Business & Industry
Fashion icon, Chanel No. 5
Franz Kafka
Franz KafkaAge 18
1883–1924 · Literature
The Metamorphosis, surreal fiction
Benito Mussolini
Benito MussoliniAge 18
1883–1945 · Politics & Leadership
Fascist dictator of Italy 1922–1943
John Maynard Keynes
John Maynard KeynesAge 18
1883–1946 · Philosophy & Thought
Economist who founded Keynesian economics
Eleanor Roosevelt
Eleanor RooseveltAge 17
1884–1962 · Activism & Social Change
First Lady, UN delegate, human rights champion
Harry S. Truman
Harry S. TrumanAge 17
1884–1972 · Politics & Leadership
33rd US president at the end of World War II
Niels Bohr
Niels BohrAge 16
1885–1962 · Science & Invention
Atomic model, quantum mechanics pioneer
Diego Rivera
Diego RiveraAge 15
1886–1957 · Art
Mexican muralist, political artist
Erwin Schrödinger
Erwin SchrödingerAge 14
1887–1961 · Science & Invention
Schrödinger's cat, wave equation
Georgia O'Keeffe
Georgia O'KeeffeAge 14
1887–1986 · Art
Mother of American modernism
Chiang Kai-shek
Chiang Kai-shekAge 14
1887–1975 · Politics & Leadership
Nationalist leader of the Republic of China
Le Corbusier
Le CorbusierAge 14
1887–1965 · Art
Pioneer of modern architecture
T. S. Eliot
T. S. EliotAge 13
1888–1965 · Literature
The Waste Land, Nobel-winning modernist poet
Charlie Chaplin
Charlie ChaplinAge 12
1889–1977 · Film & Entertainment
The Tramp, silent film legend
Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal NehruAge 12
1889–1964 · Politics & Leadership
First Prime Minister of independent India
Adolf Hitler
Adolf HitlerAge 12
1889–1945 · Politics & Leadership
Nazi dictator of Germany 1933–1945
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig WittgensteinAge 12
1889–1951 · Philosophy & Thought
Philosopher of logic and language
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi MinhAge 11
1890–1969 · Politics & Leadership
Revolutionary leader of Vietnam
Agatha Christie
Agatha ChristieAge 11
1890–1976 · Literature
Best-selling mystery novelist ever
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. EisenhowerAge 11
1890–1969 · Politics & Leadership
WWII Supreme Commander, 34th US President
Charles de Gaulle
Charles de GaulleAge 11
1890–1970 · Politics & Leadership
Leader of Free France, French President
Haile Selassie
Haile SelassieAge 9
1892–1975 · Politics & Leadership
Emperor of Ethiopia, Rastafari symbol
J.R.R. Tolkien
J.R.R. TolkienAge 9
1892–1973 · Literature
The Lord of the Rings, Middle-earth
Mao Zedong
Mao ZedongAge 8
1893–1976 · Politics & Leadership
Founder of the People's Republic of China
Aldous Huxley
Aldous HuxleyAge 7
1894–1963 · Literature
Author of the dystopian novel Brave New World
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita KhrushchevAge 7
1894–1971 · Politics & Leadership
Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis
Babe Ruth
Babe RuthAge 6
1895–1948 · Sports
Baseball's Sultan of Swat
Buster Keaton
Buster KeatonAge 6
1895–1966 · Film & Entertainment
Silent film comedian, The General
F. Scott Fitzgerald
F. Scott FitzgeraldAge 5
1896–1940 · Literature
The Great Gatsby
Amelia Earhart
Amelia EarhartAge 4
1897–1937 · Exploration
First woman to fly solo across the Atlantic
Golda Meir
Golda MeirAge 3
1898–1978 · Politics & Leadership
Fourth Prime Minister of Israel
C. S. Lewis
C. S. LewisAge 3
1898–1963 · Literature
Author of The Chronicles of Narnia
Duke Ellington
Duke EllingtonAge 2
1899–1974 · Music
Jazz legend, big band pioneer
Ernest Hemingway
Ernest HemingwayAge 2
1899–1961 · Literature
The Old Man and the Sea, Nobel laureate
Jorge Luis Borges
Jorge Luis BorgesAge 2
1899–1986 · Literature
Labyrinths, Ficciones, master of the short story
Alfred Hitchcock
Alfred HitchcockAge 2
1899–1980 · Film & Entertainment
Master of Suspense — Psycho, Vertigo
Humphrey Bogart
Humphrey BogartAge 2
1899–1957 · Film & Entertainment
Casablanca, Hollywood icon
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
Antoine de Saint-ExupéryAge 1
1900–1944 · Literature
Aviator and author of The Little Prince
Werner Heisenberg
Werner HeisenbergAge 0
1901–1976 · Science & Invention
Uncertainty principle, quantum mechanics pioneer
Louis Armstrong
Louis ArmstrongAge 0
1901–1971 · Music
What a Wonderful World, jazz trumpet
Walt Disney
Walt DisneyAge 0
1901–1966 · Film & Entertainment
Created Mickey Mouse, Disney empire
Enrico Fermi
Enrico FermiAge 0
1901–1954 · Science & Invention
Father of the nuclear age, first nuclear reactor
Hirohito
HirohitoAge 0
1901–1989 · Politics & Leadership
Emperor of Japan during WWII
Marlene Dietrich
Marlene DietrichAge 0
1901–1992 · Film & Entertainment
German-American film star and singer

Born in 1901

Walt Disney
Walt Disney
1901–1966 · Film & Entertainment
Created Mickey Mouse, Disney empire
Marlene Dietrich
Marlene Dietrich
1901–1992 · Film & Entertainment
German-American film star and singer
Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong
1901–1971 · Music
What a Wonderful World, jazz trumpet
Enrico Fermi
Enrico Fermi
1901–1954 · Science & Invention
Father of the nuclear age, first nuclear reactor
Hirohito
Hirohito
1901–1989 · Politics & Leadership
Emperor of Japan during WWII
Werner Heisenberg
Werner Heisenberg
1901–1976 · Science & Invention
Uncertainty principle, quantum mechanics pioneer

Also Born in 1901

1901–1992 · born December 27
German and American actress (1901–1992)
1901–1970 · born June 6
President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967
1901–1994 · born February 28
American scientist and activist (1901–1994)
1901–1960 · born February 1
American actor (1901–1960)
1901–1976 · born November 3
French novelist, art theorist, and statesman (1901–1976)
1901–1961 · born May 7
American actor (1901–1961)
1901–1978 · born December 16
American cultural anthropologist (1901–1978)
1901–1968 · born August 20
Italian poet and translator (1901–1968)
1901–1986 · born September 23
Czech writer and poet (1901–1986)
1901–1958 · born August 8
American physicist (1901–1958)
1901–1973 · born January 16
Leader of Cuba (1936–1944; 1952–1959)
1901–1975 · born March 27
Prime Minister of Japan from 1964 to 1972

Died in 1901

Giuseppe Verdi
Giuseppe Verdi
1813–1901 · Music
La Traviata, Aida — operatic master
Queen Victoria
Queen Victoria
1819–1901 · Politics & Leadership
Longest-reigning British monarch of her era

Also Died in 1901

1843–1901 · died September 14
President of the United States from 1897 to 1901
1833–1901 · died March 13
President of the United States from 1889 to 1893
1864–1901 · died September 9
French painter and illustrator (1864–1901)
1827–1901 · died July 7
Swiss novelist (1827–1901)
1827–1901 · died January 16
Swiss Symbolist painter (1827–1901)
1840–1901 · died October 1
Emir of Afghanistan from 1880 to 1901
1822–1901 · died January 14
French mathematician (1822–1901)
1832–1901 · died August 12
Finland-Swedish baron, geologist and explorer (1832–1901)
1873–1901 · died October 29
Assassin of William McKinley (1873–1901)

Sources

  1. 1901 — Wikipedia. Births, deaths and events of the year
  2. Giuseppe Verdi — Wikipedia
  3. Queen Victoria — Wikipedia
  4. Susan B. Anthony — Wikipedia
  5. Florence Nightingale — Wikipedia
  6. Harriet Tubman — Wikipedia
  7. Jules Verne — Wikipedia
  8. Leo Tolstoy — Wikipedia
  9. Henrik Ibsen — Wikipedia
  10. Dmitri Mendeleev — Wikipedia
  11. Mark Twain — Wikipedia
  12. Andrew Carnegie — Wikipedia
  13. John D. Rockefeller — Wikipedia
  14. Claude Monet — Wikipedia
  15. Émile Zola — Wikipedia
  16. Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Wikipedia
  17. Sarah Bernhardt — Wikipedia
  18. Thomas Edison — Wikipedia
  19. Alexander Graham Bell — Wikipedia
  20. Paul Gauguin — Wikipedia
  21. Antoni Gaudí — Wikipedia
  22. Sigmund Freud — Wikipedia
  23. Nikola Tesla — Wikipedia
  24. Woodrow Wilson — Wikipedia
  25. George Bernard Shaw — Wikipedia
  26. Theodore Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  27. Emmeline Pankhurst — Wikipedia
  28. Max Planck — Wikipedia
  29. Arthur Conan Doyle — Wikipedia
  30. Anton Chekhov — Wikipedia
  31. Rabindranath Tagore — Wikipedia
  32. Gustav Klimt — Wikipedia
  33. Claude Debussy — Wikipedia
  34. David Hilbert — Wikipedia
  35. Henry Ford — Wikipedia
  36. Edvard Munch — Wikipedia
  37. Max Weber — Wikipedia
  38. Rudyard Kipling — Wikipedia
  39. H. G. Wells — Wikipedia
  40. Sun Yat-sen — Wikipedia
  41. Marie Curie — Wikipedia
  42. Frank Lloyd Wright — Wikipedia
  43. Scott Joplin — Wikipedia
  44. Maxim Gorky — Wikipedia
  45. Mahatma Gandhi — Wikipedia
  46. Grigori Rasputin — Wikipedia
  47. Henri Matisse — Wikipedia
  48. Vladimir Lenin — Wikipedia
  49. Marcel Proust — Wikipedia
  50. Wright brothers — Wikipedia
  51. Rosa Luxemburg — Wikipedia
  52. Ernest Rutherford — Wikipedia
  53. Roald Amundsen — Wikipedia
  54. Bertrand Russell — Wikipedia
  55. Ernest Shackleton — Wikipedia
  56. Guglielmo Marconi — Wikipedia
  57. Winston Churchill — Wikipedia
  58. Harry Houdini — Wikipedia
  59. Carl Jung — Wikipedia
  60. Albert Schweitzer — Wikipedia
  61. Thomas Mann — Wikipedia
  62. Pancho Villa — Wikipedia
  63. Lise Meitner — Wikipedia
  64. Joseph Stalin — Wikipedia
  65. Albert Einstein — Wikipedia
  66. Leon Trotsky — Wikipedia
  67. Helen Keller — Wikipedia
  68. Pablo Picasso — Wikipedia
  69. Alexander Fleming — Wikipedia
  70. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk — Wikipedia
  71. Virginia Woolf — Wikipedia
  72. James Joyce — Wikipedia
  73. Igor Stravinsky — Wikipedia
  74. Franklin D. Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  75. Coco Chanel — Wikipedia
  76. Franz Kafka — Wikipedia
  77. Benito Mussolini — Wikipedia
  78. John Maynard Keynes — Wikipedia
  79. Eleanor Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  80. Harry S. Truman — Wikipedia
  81. Niels Bohr — Wikipedia
  82. Diego Rivera — Wikipedia
  83. Erwin Schrödinger — Wikipedia
  84. Georgia O'Keeffe — Wikipedia
  85. Chiang Kai-shek — Wikipedia
  86. Le Corbusier — Wikipedia
  87. T. S. Eliot — Wikipedia
  88. Charlie Chaplin — Wikipedia
  89. Jawaharlal Nehru — Wikipedia
  90. Adolf Hitler — Wikipedia
  91. Ludwig Wittgenstein — Wikipedia
  92. Ho Chi Minh — Wikipedia
  93. Agatha Christie — Wikipedia
  94. Dwight D. Eisenhower — Wikipedia
  95. Charles de Gaulle — Wikipedia
  96. Haile Selassie — Wikipedia
  97. J. R. R. Tolkien — Wikipedia
  98. Mao Zedong — Wikipedia
  99. Aldous Huxley — Wikipedia
  100. Nikita Khrushchev — Wikipedia
  101. Babe Ruth — Wikipedia
  102. Buster Keaton — Wikipedia
  103. F. Scott Fitzgerald — Wikipedia
  104. Amelia Earhart — Wikipedia
  105. Golda Meir — Wikipedia
  106. C. S. Lewis — Wikipedia
  107. Duke Ellington — Wikipedia
  108. Ernest Hemingway — Wikipedia
  109. Jorge Luis Borges — Wikipedia
  110. Alfred Hitchcock — Wikipedia
  111. Humphrey Bogart — Wikipedia
  112. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry — Wikipedia
  113. Werner Heisenberg — Wikipedia
  114. Louis Armstrong — Wikipedia
  115. Walt Disney — Wikipedia
  116. Enrico Fermi — Wikipedia
  117. Hirohito — Wikipedia
  118. Marlene Dietrich — Wikipedia
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