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TIMELINER

History's most surprising connections

Who Was Alive in 1894

106 of 492 historical figures were alive in 1894

Giuseppe Verdi
Giuseppe VerdiAge 81
1813–1901 · Music
La Traviata, Aida — operatic master
Otto von Bismarck
Otto von BismarckAge 79
1815–1898 · Politics & Leadership
Unified Germany, the Iron Chancellor
Frederick Douglass
Frederick DouglassAge 76
1818–1895 · Activism & Social Change
Abolitionist, orator, writer
Queen Victoria
Queen VictoriaAge 75
1819–1901 · Politics & Leadership
Longest-reigning British monarch of her era
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. AnthonyAge 74
1820–1906 · Activism & Social Change
Women's suffrage pioneer
Florence Nightingale
Florence NightingaleAge 74
1820–1910 · Activism & Social Change
Founder of modern nursing
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich EngelsAge 74
1820–1895 · Philosophy & Thought
Co-author of The Communist Manifesto with Marx
Harriet Tubman
Harriet TubmanAge about 72
1822–1913 · Activism & Social Change
Underground Railroad conductor
Louis Pasteur
Louis PasteurAge 72
1822–1895 · Science & Invention
Germ theory, pasteurization
Jules Verne
Jules VerneAge 66
1828–1905 · Literature
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
Leo Tolstoy
Leo TolstoyAge 66
1828–1910 · Literature
War and Peace, Anna Karenina
Henrik Ibsen
Henrik IbsenAge 66
1828–1906 · Literature
Norwegian playwright of A Doll's House
Alfred Nobel
Alfred NobelAge 61
1833–1896 · Science & Invention
Invented dynamite, founded Nobel Prizes
Dmitri Mendeleev
Dmitri MendeleevAge 60
1834–1907 · Science & Invention
Created the periodic table of elements
Mark Twain
Mark TwainAge 59
1835–1910 · Literature
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Andrew Carnegie
Andrew CarnegieAge 59
1835–1919 · Business & Industry
Steel magnate, philanthropist
John D. Rockefeller
John D. RockefellerAge 55
1839–1937 · Business & Industry
Standard Oil tycoon, among the richest Americans in history
Claude Monet
Claude MonetAge 54
1840–1926 · Art
Water Lilies, father of Impressionism
Émile Zola
Émile ZolaAge 54
1840–1902 · Literature
French novelist who wrote J'Accuse
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Pierre-Auguste RenoirAge 53
1841–1919 · Art
Impressionist painter of joyful scenes
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich NietzscheAge 50
1844–1900 · Philosophy & Thought
"God is dead," Beyond Good and Evil
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah BernhardtAge 50
1844–1923 · Film & Entertainment
French stage actress of worldwide fame
Thomas Edison
Thomas EdisonAge 47
1847–1931 · Science & Invention
Light bulb, phonograph, 1000+ patents
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham BellAge 47
1847–1922 · Science & Invention
Invented the telephone
Paul Gauguin
Paul GauguinAge 46
1848–1903 · Art
Post-Impressionist painter of Tahiti
Antoni Gaudí
Antoni GaudíAge 42
1852–1926 · Art
Sagrada Família architect
Oscar Wilde
Oscar WildeAge 40
1854–1900 · Literature
The Picture of Dorian Gray, wit and charm
Sigmund Freud
Sigmund FreudAge 38
1856–1939 · Philosophy & Thought
Father of psychoanalysis
Nikola Tesla
Nikola TeslaAge 38
1856–1943 · Science & Invention
AC electricity, visionary inventor
Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow WilsonAge 38
1856–1924 · Politics & Leadership
28th US President, League of Nations
George Bernard Shaw
George Bernard ShawAge 38
1856–1950 · Literature
Irish playwright of Pygmalion
Theodore Roosevelt
Theodore RooseveltAge 36
1858–1919 · Politics & Leadership
26th US President, Rough Rider
Emmeline Pankhurst
Emmeline PankhurstAge 36
1858–1928 · Activism & Social Change
British suffragette leader
Max Planck
Max PlanckAge 36
1858–1947 · Science & Invention
Father of quantum theory
Arthur Conan Doyle
Arthur Conan DoyleAge 35
1859–1930 · Literature
Creator of Sherlock Holmes
Anton Chekhov
Anton ChekhovAge 34
1860–1904 · Literature
Russian playwright and short-story master
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath TagoreAge 33
1861–1941 · Literature
First non-European Nobel laureate in Literature
Gustav Klimt
Gustav KlimtAge 32
1862–1918 · Art
The Kiss, Art Nouveau master
Claude Debussy
Claude DebussyAge 32
1862–1918 · Music
Clair de Lune, Impressionist music
David Hilbert
David HilbertAge 32
1862–1943 · Science & Invention
German mathematician of Hilbert's problems
Henry Ford
Henry FordAge 31
1863–1947 · Business & Industry
Assembly line, Model T automobile
Edvard Munch
Edvard MunchAge 31
1863–1944 · Art
The Scream
Max Weber
Max WeberAge 30
1864–1920 · Philosophy & Thought
A founder of modern sociology
Rudyard Kipling
Rudyard KiplingAge 29
1865–1936 · Literature
Author of The Jungle Book, Nobel laureate
H.G. Wells
H.G. WellsAge 28
1866–1946 · Literature
The War of the Worlds, science fiction pioneer
Sun Yat-sen
Sun Yat-senAge 28
1866–1925 · Politics & Leadership
Father of the Republic of China
Marie Curie
Marie CurieAge 27
1867–1934 · Science & Invention
Radioactivity, first woman Nobel laureate
Frank Lloyd Wright
Frank Lloyd WrightAge 27
1867–1959 · Art
American architect of Fallingwater
Scott Joplin
Scott JoplinAge 26
1868–1917 · Music
King of Ragtime
Maxim Gorky
Maxim GorkyAge 26
1868–1936 · Literature
Russian writer of The Lower Depths
Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma GandhiAge 25
1869–1948 · Politics & Leadership
Nonviolent independence leader of India
Grigori Rasputin
Grigori RasputinAge 25
1869–1916 · Politics & Leadership
Mystic who influenced the Russian royal family
Henri Matisse
Henri MatisseAge 25
1869–1954 · Art
Leader of Fauvism, master of color and cut-outs
Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir LeninAge 24
1870–1924 · Politics & Leadership
Bolshevik leader of the October Revolution
Marcel Proust
Marcel ProustAge 23
1871–1922 · Literature
In Search of Lost Time
Orville Wright
Orville WrightAge 23
1871–1948 · Science & Invention
Co-inventor of the airplane
Rosa Luxemburg
Rosa LuxemburgAge 23
1871–1919 · Activism & Social Change
Marxist theorist and revolutionary
Ernest Rutherford
Ernest RutherfordAge 23
1871–1937 · Science & Invention
Father of nuclear physics
Roald Amundsen
Roald AmundsenAge 22
1872–1928 · Exploration
First to reach the South Pole
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand RussellAge 22
1872–1970 · Philosophy & Thought
Logician, philosopher and Nobel laureate
Ernest Shackleton
Ernest ShackletonAge 20
1874–1922 · Exploration
Heroic Antarctic explorer, Endurance expedition
Guglielmo Marconi
Guglielmo MarconiAge 20
1874–1937 · Science & Invention
Pioneer of long-distance radio
Winston Churchill
Winston ChurchillAge 20
1874–1965 · Politics & Leadership
British PM who led WWII effort
Harry Houdini
Harry HoudiniAge 20
1874–1926 · Film & Entertainment
Legendary escape artist & illusionist
Carl Jung
Carl JungAge 19
1875–1961 · Philosophy & Thought
Analytical psychology, archetypes
Albert Schweitzer
Albert SchweitzerAge 19
1875–1965 · Philosophy & Thought
Nobel Peace Prize physician, theologian and organist
Thomas Mann
Thomas MannAge 19
1875–1955 · Literature
German novelist of The Magic Mountain
Pancho Villa
Pancho VillaAge 16
1878–1923 · Politics & Leadership
Mexican revolutionary general
Lise Meitner
Lise MeitnerAge 16
1878–1968 · Science & Invention
Discovered nuclear fission, overlooked for Nobel
Joseph Stalin
Joseph StalinAge 16
1878–1953 · Politics & Leadership
Leader of the Soviet Union 1924–1953
Albert Einstein
Albert EinsteinAge 15
1879–1955 · Science & Invention
Theory of relativity, E=mc²
Leon Trotsky
Leon TrotskyAge 15
1879–1940 · Politics & Leadership
Russian revolutionary, founder of the Red Army
Helen Keller
Helen KellerAge 14
1880–1968 · Activism & Social Change
Deafblind author and activist, The Story of My Life
Pablo Picasso
Pablo PicassoAge 13
1881–1973 · Art
Cubism, Guernica, most prolific artist
Alexander Fleming
Alexander FlemingAge 13
1881–1955 · Science & Invention
Discovered penicillin
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Mustafa Kemal AtatürkAge 13
1881–1938 · Politics & Leadership
Founder and first president of modern Turkey
Virginia Woolf
Virginia WoolfAge 12
1882–1941 · Literature
Mrs Dalloway, modernist pioneer
James Joyce
James JoyceAge 12
1882–1941 · Literature
Ulysses, literary revolutionary
Igor Stravinsky
Igor StravinskyAge 12
1882–1971 · Music
The Rite of Spring, modern classical
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Franklin D. RooseveltAge 12
1882–1945 · Politics & Leadership
32nd US President, New Deal, WWII leader
Coco Chanel
Coco ChanelAge 11
1883–1971 · Business & Industry
Fashion icon, Chanel No. 5
Franz Kafka
Franz KafkaAge 11
1883–1924 · Literature
The Metamorphosis, surreal fiction
Benito Mussolini
Benito MussoliniAge 11
1883–1945 · Politics & Leadership
Fascist dictator of Italy 1922–1943
John Maynard Keynes
John Maynard KeynesAge 11
1883–1946 · Philosophy & Thought
Economist who founded Keynesian economics
Eleanor Roosevelt
Eleanor RooseveltAge 10
1884–1962 · Activism & Social Change
First Lady, UN delegate, human rights champion
Harry S. Truman
Harry S. TrumanAge 10
1884–1972 · Politics & Leadership
33rd US president at the end of World War II
Niels Bohr
Niels BohrAge 9
1885–1962 · Science & Invention
Atomic model, quantum mechanics pioneer
Diego Rivera
Diego RiveraAge 8
1886–1957 · Art
Mexican muralist, political artist
Erwin Schrödinger
Erwin SchrödingerAge 7
1887–1961 · Science & Invention
Schrödinger's cat, wave equation
Georgia O'Keeffe
Georgia O'KeeffeAge 7
1887–1986 · Art
Mother of American modernism
Chiang Kai-shek
Chiang Kai-shekAge 7
1887–1975 · Politics & Leadership
Nationalist leader of the Republic of China
Le Corbusier
Le CorbusierAge 7
1887–1965 · Art
Pioneer of modern architecture
T. S. Eliot
T. S. EliotAge 6
1888–1965 · Literature
The Waste Land, Nobel-winning modernist poet
Charlie Chaplin
Charlie ChaplinAge 5
1889–1977 · Film & Entertainment
The Tramp, silent film legend
Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal NehruAge 5
1889–1964 · Politics & Leadership
First Prime Minister of independent India
Adolf Hitler
Adolf HitlerAge 5
1889–1945 · Politics & Leadership
Nazi dictator of Germany 1933–1945
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig WittgensteinAge 5
1889–1951 · Philosophy & Thought
Philosopher of logic and language
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi MinhAge 4
1890–1969 · Politics & Leadership
Revolutionary leader of Vietnam
Agatha Christie
Agatha ChristieAge 4
1890–1976 · Literature
Best-selling mystery novelist ever
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Dwight D. EisenhowerAge 4
1890–1969 · Politics & Leadership
WWII Supreme Commander, 34th US President
Charles de Gaulle
Charles de GaulleAge 4
1890–1970 · Politics & Leadership
Leader of Free France, French President
Haile Selassie
Haile SelassieAge 2
1892–1975 · Politics & Leadership
Emperor of Ethiopia, Rastafari symbol
J.R.R. Tolkien
J.R.R. TolkienAge 2
1892–1973 · Literature
The Lord of the Rings, Middle-earth
Mao Zedong
Mao ZedongAge 1
1893–1976 · Politics & Leadership
Founder of the People's Republic of China
Aldous Huxley
Aldous HuxleyAge 0
1894–1963 · Literature
Author of the dystopian novel Brave New World
Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita KhrushchevAge 0
1894–1971 · Politics & Leadership
Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis

Born in 1894

Nikita Khrushchev
Nikita Khrushchev
1894–1971 · Politics & Leadership
Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis
Aldous Huxley
Aldous Huxley
1894–1963 · Literature
Author of the dystopian novel Brave New World

Also Born in 1894

1894–1971 · born April 15
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964
1894–1963 · born July 26
English writer and philosopher (1894–1963)
1894–1972 · born June 23
King of the United Kingdom in 1936
1894–1918 · born July 25
Assassin of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (1894–1918)
1894–1986 · born February 10
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963
1894–1961 · born May 27
French writer (1894–1961)
1894–1984 · born July 8
Russian and Soviet physicist (1894–1984)
1894–1984 · born July 9
Russian and Soviet physicist (1894–1984)
1894–1973 · born February 1
American film director (1894–1973)
1894–1987 · born April 26
German Nazi politician (1894–1987)
1894–1974 · born January 1
Indian theoretical physicist (1894–1974)
1894–1966 · born July 17
Belgian scientist and Catholic priest (1894–1966)

Also Died in 1894

1850–1894 · died December 3
Scottish novelist and poet (1850–1894)
1857–1894 · died January 1
German physicist (1857–1894)
1845–1894 · died November 1
Emperor of Russia from 1881 to 1894
1821–1894 · died September 8
German physicist and physiologist (1821–1894)
1830–1894 · died December 29
English poet (1830–1894)
1802–1894 · died March 20
Hungarian statesman (1802–1894)
1809–1894 · died October 7
American poet, essayist, physician (1809–1894)
1805–1894 · died December 7
French diplomat (1805–1894)
1818–1894 · died July 17
French poet (1818–1894)
1837–1894 · died June 25
President of France from 1887 to 1894
1829–1894 · died November 20
Russian pianist, composer and conductor (1829–1894)
1821–1894 · died December 8
Russian mathematician (1821–1894)

Sources

  1. 1894 — Wikipedia. Births, deaths and events of the year
  2. Giuseppe Verdi — Wikipedia
  3. Otto von Bismarck — Wikipedia
  4. Frederick Douglass — Wikipedia
  5. Queen Victoria — Wikipedia
  6. Susan B. Anthony — Wikipedia
  7. Florence Nightingale — Wikipedia
  8. Friedrich Engels — Wikipedia
  9. Harriet Tubman — Wikipedia
  10. Louis Pasteur — Wikipedia
  11. Jules Verne — Wikipedia
  12. Leo Tolstoy — Wikipedia
  13. Henrik Ibsen — Wikipedia
  14. Alfred Nobel — Wikipedia
  15. Dmitri Mendeleev — Wikipedia
  16. Mark Twain — Wikipedia
  17. Andrew Carnegie — Wikipedia
  18. John D. Rockefeller — Wikipedia
  19. Claude Monet — Wikipedia
  20. Émile Zola — Wikipedia
  21. Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Wikipedia
  22. Friedrich Nietzsche — Wikipedia
  23. Sarah Bernhardt — Wikipedia
  24. Thomas Edison — Wikipedia
  25. Alexander Graham Bell — Wikipedia
  26. Paul Gauguin — Wikipedia
  27. Antoni Gaudí — Wikipedia
  28. Oscar Wilde — Wikipedia
  29. Sigmund Freud — Wikipedia
  30. Nikola Tesla — Wikipedia
  31. Woodrow Wilson — Wikipedia
  32. George Bernard Shaw — Wikipedia
  33. Theodore Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  34. Emmeline Pankhurst — Wikipedia
  35. Max Planck — Wikipedia
  36. Arthur Conan Doyle — Wikipedia
  37. Anton Chekhov — Wikipedia
  38. Rabindranath Tagore — Wikipedia
  39. Gustav Klimt — Wikipedia
  40. Claude Debussy — Wikipedia
  41. David Hilbert — Wikipedia
  42. Henry Ford — Wikipedia
  43. Edvard Munch — Wikipedia
  44. Max Weber — Wikipedia
  45. Rudyard Kipling — Wikipedia
  46. H. G. Wells — Wikipedia
  47. Sun Yat-sen — Wikipedia
  48. Marie Curie — Wikipedia
  49. Frank Lloyd Wright — Wikipedia
  50. Scott Joplin — Wikipedia
  51. Maxim Gorky — Wikipedia
  52. Mahatma Gandhi — Wikipedia
  53. Grigori Rasputin — Wikipedia
  54. Henri Matisse — Wikipedia
  55. Vladimir Lenin — Wikipedia
  56. Marcel Proust — Wikipedia
  57. Wright brothers — Wikipedia
  58. Rosa Luxemburg — Wikipedia
  59. Ernest Rutherford — Wikipedia
  60. Roald Amundsen — Wikipedia
  61. Bertrand Russell — Wikipedia
  62. Ernest Shackleton — Wikipedia
  63. Guglielmo Marconi — Wikipedia
  64. Winston Churchill — Wikipedia
  65. Harry Houdini — Wikipedia
  66. Carl Jung — Wikipedia
  67. Albert Schweitzer — Wikipedia
  68. Thomas Mann — Wikipedia
  69. Pancho Villa — Wikipedia
  70. Lise Meitner — Wikipedia
  71. Joseph Stalin — Wikipedia
  72. Albert Einstein — Wikipedia
  73. Leon Trotsky — Wikipedia
  74. Helen Keller — Wikipedia
  75. Pablo Picasso — Wikipedia
  76. Alexander Fleming — Wikipedia
  77. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk — Wikipedia
  78. Virginia Woolf — Wikipedia
  79. James Joyce — Wikipedia
  80. Igor Stravinsky — Wikipedia
  81. Franklin D. Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  82. Coco Chanel — Wikipedia
  83. Franz Kafka — Wikipedia
  84. Benito Mussolini — Wikipedia
  85. John Maynard Keynes — Wikipedia
  86. Eleanor Roosevelt — Wikipedia
  87. Harry S. Truman — Wikipedia
  88. Niels Bohr — Wikipedia
  89. Diego Rivera — Wikipedia
  90. Erwin Schrödinger — Wikipedia
  91. Georgia O'Keeffe — Wikipedia
  92. Chiang Kai-shek — Wikipedia
  93. Le Corbusier — Wikipedia
  94. T. S. Eliot — Wikipedia
  95. Charlie Chaplin — Wikipedia
  96. Jawaharlal Nehru — Wikipedia
  97. Adolf Hitler — Wikipedia
  98. Ludwig Wittgenstein — Wikipedia
  99. Ho Chi Minh — Wikipedia
  100. Agatha Christie — Wikipedia
  101. Dwight D. Eisenhower — Wikipedia
  102. Charles de Gaulle — Wikipedia
  103. Haile Selassie — Wikipedia
  104. J. R. R. Tolkien — Wikipedia
  105. Mao Zedong — Wikipedia
  106. Aldous Huxley — Wikipedia
  107. Nikita Khrushchev — Wikipedia
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