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TIMELINER

History's most surprising connections

Who Was Alive in 1850

57 of 492 historical figures were alive in 1850

Carl Friedrich Gauss
Carl Friedrich GaussAge 73
1777–1855 · Science & Invention
Mathematician called the Prince of Mathematicians
Jacob Grimm
Jacob GrimmAge 65
1785–1863 · Literature
Grimm's Fairy Tales
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur SchopenhauerAge 62
1788–1860 · Philosophy & Thought
German philosopher of pessimism
Michael Faraday
Michael FaradayAge 59
1791–1867 · Science & Invention
Electromagnetic induction
Charles Babbage
Charles BabbageAge 59
1791–1871 · Science & Invention
Father of the computer, designed the Analytical Engine
Mary Shelley
Mary ShelleyAge 53
1797–1851 · Literature
Author of Frankenstein
Heinrich Heine
Heinrich HeineAge 53
1797–1856 · Literature
German Romantic poet
Honoré de Balzac
Honoré de BalzacAge 51
1799–1850 · Literature
French novelist of La Comédie humaine
Victor Hugo
Victor HugoAge 48
1802–1885 · Literature
Les Misérables, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame
Alexandre Dumas
Alexandre DumasAge 48
1802–1870 · Literature
Author of The Three Musketeers
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo EmersonAge 47
1803–1882 · Philosophy & Thought
Transcendentalist essayist of Self-Reliance
George Sand
George SandAge 46
1804–1876 · Literature
French novelist famous under a male pen name
Hans Christian Andersen
Hans Christian AndersenAge 45
1805–1875 · Literature
The Little Mermaid, fairy tales
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham LincolnAge 41
1809–1865 · Politics & Leadership
16th US President, ended slavery
Charles Darwin
Charles DarwinAge 41
1809–1882 · Science & Invention
Theory of evolution by natural selection
Robert Schumann
Robert SchumannAge 40
1810–1856 · Music
Romantic composer and influential music critic
Franz Liszt
Franz LisztAge 39
1811–1886 · Music
Piano virtuoso, composer of the Hungarian Rhapsodies
Charles Dickens
Charles DickensAge 38
1812–1870 · Literature
A Tale of Two Cities, Oliver Twist
Giuseppe Verdi
Giuseppe VerdiAge 37
1813–1901 · Music
La Traviata, Aida — operatic master
Richard Wagner
Richard WagnerAge 37
1813–1883 · Music
Ring Cycle, revolutionary opera
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren KierkegaardAge 37
1813–1855 · Philosophy & Thought
Danish philosopher, father of existentialism
Otto von Bismarck
Otto von BismarckAge 35
1815–1898 · Politics & Leadership
Unified Germany, the Iron Chancellor
Ada Lovelace
Ada LovelaceAge 35
1815–1852 · Science & Invention
Often called the first computer programmer
Charlotte Brontë
Charlotte BrontëAge 34
1816–1855 · Literature
Author of Jane Eyre, eldest Brontë sister
Frederick Douglass
Frederick DouglassAge 32
1818–1895 · Activism & Social Change
Abolitionist, orator, writer
Karl Marx
Karl MarxAge 32
1818–1883 · Philosophy & Thought
Das Kapital, Communist Manifesto
Herman Melville
Herman MelvilleAge 31
1819–1891 · Literature
Moby-Dick
Queen Victoria
Queen VictoriaAge 31
1819–1901 · Politics & Leadership
Longest-reigning British monarch of her era
Walt Whitman
Walt WhitmanAge 31
1819–1892 · Literature
Leaves of Grass, father of free verse
Susan B. Anthony
Susan B. AnthonyAge 30
1820–1906 · Activism & Social Change
Women's suffrage pioneer
Florence Nightingale
Florence NightingaleAge 30
1820–1910 · Activism & Social Change
Founder of modern nursing
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich EngelsAge 30
1820–1895 · Philosophy & Thought
Co-author of The Communist Manifesto with Marx
Fyodor Dostoevsky
Fyodor DostoevskyAge 29
1821–1881 · Literature
Crime and Punishment, The Brothers Karamazov
Charles Baudelaire
Charles BaudelaireAge 29
1821–1867 · Literature
French poet of Les Fleurs du mal
Harriet Tubman
Harriet TubmanAge about 28
1822–1913 · Activism & Social Change
Underground Railroad conductor
Louis Pasteur
Louis PasteurAge 28
1822–1895 · Science & Invention
Germ theory, pasteurization
Gregor Mendel
Gregor MendelAge 28
1822–1884 · Science & Invention
Father of genetics
Jules Verne
Jules VerneAge 22
1828–1905 · Literature
20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
Leo Tolstoy
Leo TolstoyAge 22
1828–1910 · Literature
War and Peace, Anna Karenina
Henrik Ibsen
Henrik IbsenAge 22
1828–1906 · Literature
Norwegian playwright of A Doll's House
Emily Dickinson
Emily DickinsonAge 20
1830–1886 · Literature
Reclusive poetic genius
Sitting Bull
Sitting BullAge about 19
1831–1890 · Politics & Leadership
Lakota leader who defeated Custer at Little Bighorn
James Clerk Maxwell
James Clerk MaxwellAge 19
1831–1879 · Science & Invention
Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism
Alfred Nobel
Alfred NobelAge 17
1833–1896 · Science & Invention
Invented dynamite, founded Nobel Prizes
Dmitri Mendeleev
Dmitri MendeleevAge 16
1834–1907 · Science & Invention
Created the periodic table of elements
Mark Twain
Mark TwainAge 15
1835–1910 · Literature
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Andrew Carnegie
Andrew CarnegieAge 15
1835–1919 · Business & Industry
Steel magnate, philanthropist
John D. Rockefeller
John D. RockefellerAge 11
1839–1937 · Business & Industry
Standard Oil tycoon, among the richest Americans in history
Claude Monet
Claude MonetAge 10
1840–1926 · Art
Water Lilies, father of Impressionism
Pyotr Tchaikovsky
Pyotr TchaikovskyAge 10
1840–1893 · Music
Swan Lake, The Nutcracker
Émile Zola
Émile ZolaAge 10
1840–1902 · Literature
French novelist who wrote J'Accuse
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Pierre-Auguste RenoirAge 9
1841–1919 · Art
Impressionist painter of joyful scenes
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich NietzscheAge 6
1844–1900 · Philosophy & Thought
"God is dead," Beyond Good and Evil
Sarah Bernhardt
Sarah BernhardtAge 6
1844–1923 · Film & Entertainment
French stage actress of worldwide fame
Thomas Edison
Thomas EdisonAge 3
1847–1931 · Science & Invention
Light bulb, phonograph, 1000+ patents
Alexander Graham Bell
Alexander Graham BellAge 3
1847–1922 · Science & Invention
Invented the telephone
Paul Gauguin
Paul GauguinAge 2
1848–1903 · Art
Post-Impressionist painter of Tahiti

Also Born in 1850

1850–1893 · born August 5
French writer (1850–1893)
1850–1894 · born November 13
Scottish novelist and poet (1850–1894)
1850–1889 · born January 15
Romanian poet, novelist and journalist (1850–1889)
1850–1935 · born August 25
French physiologist, Nobel laureate and spiritualist (1850–1935)
1850–1925 · born May 18
British mathematician and electrical engineer (1850–1925)
1850–1923 · born January 14
French naval officer, novelist, and Turkophile
1850–1916 · born June 24
British army officer and colonial administrator (1850–1916)
1850–1904 · born June 27
Writer and translator (1850–1904)

Died in 1850

Honoré de Balzac
Honoré de Balzac
1799–1850 · Literature
French novelist of La Comédie humaine

Also Died in 1850

1799–1850 · died August 18
French novelist and playwright (1799–1850)
1784–1850 · died July 9
President of the United States from 1849 to 1850
1770–1850 · died April 23
English Romantic poet (1770–1850)
1778–1850 · died August 17
Argentine general and leader (1778–1850)
1778–1850 · died May 9
French chemist and physicist (1778–1850)
1773–1850 · died August 26
King of the French from 1830 to 1848
1819–1850 · died July 9
Iranian prophet (1819–1850)
1788–1850 · died July 2
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (1834–1835; 1841–1846)
1782–1850 · died March 31
Vice President of the United States from 1825 to 1832
1810–1850 · died July 19
American writer and women's activist (1810–1850)
1761–1850 · died April 16
French wax museum founder (1761–1850)
1780–1850 · died November 19
Vice President of the United States from 1837 to 1841

Sources

  1. 1850 — Wikipedia. Births, deaths and events of the year
  2. Carl Friedrich Gauss — Wikipedia
  3. Jacob Grimm — Wikipedia
  4. Arthur Schopenhauer — Wikipedia
  5. Michael Faraday — Wikipedia
  6. Charles Babbage — Wikipedia
  7. Mary Shelley — Wikipedia
  8. Heinrich Heine — Wikipedia
  9. Honoré de Balzac — Wikipedia
  10. Victor Hugo — Wikipedia
  11. Alexandre Dumas — Wikipedia
  12. Ralph Waldo Emerson — Wikipedia
  13. George Sand — Wikipedia
  14. Hans Christian Andersen — Wikipedia
  15. Abraham Lincoln — Wikipedia
  16. Charles Darwin — Wikipedia
  17. Robert Schumann — Wikipedia
  18. Franz Liszt — Wikipedia
  19. Charles Dickens — Wikipedia
  20. Giuseppe Verdi — Wikipedia
  21. Richard Wagner — Wikipedia
  22. Søren Kierkegaard — Wikipedia
  23. Otto von Bismarck — Wikipedia
  24. Ada Lovelace — Wikipedia
  25. Charlotte Brontë — Wikipedia
  26. Frederick Douglass — Wikipedia
  27. Karl Marx — Wikipedia
  28. Herman Melville — Wikipedia
  29. Queen Victoria — Wikipedia
  30. Walt Whitman — Wikipedia
  31. Susan B. Anthony — Wikipedia
  32. Florence Nightingale — Wikipedia
  33. Friedrich Engels — Wikipedia
  34. Fyodor Dostoevsky — Wikipedia
  35. Charles Baudelaire — Wikipedia
  36. Harriet Tubman — Wikipedia
  37. Louis Pasteur — Wikipedia
  38. Gregor Mendel — Wikipedia
  39. Jules Verne — Wikipedia
  40. Leo Tolstoy — Wikipedia
  41. Henrik Ibsen — Wikipedia
  42. Emily Dickinson — Wikipedia
  43. Sitting Bull — Wikipedia
  44. James Clerk Maxwell — Wikipedia
  45. Alfred Nobel — Wikipedia
  46. Dmitri Mendeleev — Wikipedia
  47. Mark Twain — Wikipedia
  48. Andrew Carnegie — Wikipedia
  49. John D. Rockefeller — Wikipedia
  50. Claude Monet — Wikipedia
  51. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky — Wikipedia
  52. Émile Zola — Wikipedia
  53. Pierre-Auguste Renoir — Wikipedia
  54. Friedrich Nietzsche — Wikipedia
  55. Sarah Bernhardt — Wikipedia
  56. Thomas Edison — Wikipedia
  57. Alexander Graham Bell — Wikipedia
  58. Paul Gauguin — Wikipedia
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